Volume 7, Issue 2 (2019)
CLRJ 2019, 7(2): 108-129 |
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Dorri N, Piruznia A. Study of common themes in Shamlu, Éluard, and Hughes poems from the perspective of sociology of literature. CLRJ 2019; 7 (2) :108-129
URL: http://clrj.modares.ac.ir/article-12-23055-en.html
URL: http://clrj.modares.ac.ir/article-12-23055-en.html
1- Tarbiat modares University , najmeh@dorri.org
2- Tarbiat modares University
2- Tarbiat modares University
Abstract: (5766 Views)
The interaction between literatures among nations is examined through the common concepts and interinfluence of poets in literary works in the field of comparative literature. Part of contemporary poetry in today`s society is based on social life, and the interinfluence of poetic hypertexts in the social , political and economic environments prominent to society .
Shamlu, Paul Éluard and Hughes are the poets who have done poetry from three distinct cultures and in a common century, in different geographical settings, of course. The main fields of the poetry of these three were influenced by social life and during a period of their poetry life , they tended to the left ideology and these tendencies have created common themes in their poems . Themes such freedom, justice ,fight against oppression and despotism (tyranny), attention to the workers living conditions, the representation of Marxist doctrines and the remembrance of those fighters who tried to achieve these goals, make these common points. So that their poetry reflects the situation and crises of their society and the world.
This research explores in a descriptive analytical way, the poetical works (divan) of the poets discussed, to extract these similarities and to criticize and analyze them, based on the sociological literary and artistic taste.
Shamlu, Paul Éluard and Hughes are the poets who have done poetry from three distinct cultures and in a common century, in different geographical settings, of course. The main fields of the poetry of these three were influenced by social life and during a period of their poetry life , they tended to the left ideology and these tendencies have created common themes in their poems . Themes such freedom, justice ,fight against oppression and despotism (tyranny), attention to the workers living conditions, the representation of Marxist doctrines and the remembrance of those fighters who tried to achieve these goals, make these common points. So that their poetry reflects the situation and crises of their society and the world.
This research explores in a descriptive analytical way, the poetical works (divan) of the poets discussed, to extract these similarities and to criticize and analyze them, based on the sociological literary and artistic taste.
Keywords: contemporary poem, Shamlu, Paul Éluard
Hughes
comparative literatur, sociology of literature
Article Type: Original Research |
Subject:
The Relationship of Persian Language and Literature with the Language and Literature of European Nations (Impact, Effect and Similarity)
Received: 2018/07/14 | Accepted: 2019/09/11 | Published: 2019/09/11
Received: 2018/07/14 | Accepted: 2019/09/11 | Published: 2019/09/11
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